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Asafoetida (Hing)

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Asafoetida is a gum and resin obtained from the stem and root of the Ferula assa foetida plant and from the Umbelli fereae family. Asafoetida, also known as “Hing”, is a staple in Persian and Indian cuisines. It’s renowned for its intense pungent smell that transforms into a savory, smooth, and garlicky flavor when cooked. Sweet Asafoetida is made from cutting the stem of the plant and its color is transparent brown and contains parts of the stem, and the type without the stem is called Resin of Asafoetida and its color is golden yellow or gray. Bitter Asafoetida is obtained as a result of cutting the root of the plant and is in the form of amber colored seeds that are separate from each other. The chemical compounds in Anghuzeh include essential oil, resin, gum, ferulic acid and vanillin.

Product Technical Specifications:

The Main Ingredients of 

Iranian Sweet Asafoetida (Hing) Essential Oil

No.

Name

RI

Pct.

1

(E)-1-Propenyl sec-butyl disulfide

1177

41.088

2

(Z)-1- Propenyl sec-butyl disulfide

1169

26.263

3

Bis (1-methyl thio) propyl disulfide

1423

7.566

4

Bis (1-methyl propyl) disulfide

1210

3.209

5

α-Longipinene 

1349

2.937

The Main Ingredients of 

Iranian Bitter Asafoetida (Hing) Essential Oil

No.

Name

RI

Pct.

1

(E)-1-Propenyl sec-butyl disulfide

1175

24.297

2

(Z)-1- Propenyl sec-butyl disulfide

1166

12.403

3

10-epi-ϒ-Eudesmol

1617

9.538

4

α-Pinene

932

9.413

5

β- Pinene

976

7.654

6

(Z)-β-Ocimene

1035

4.843

7

Bis (1-methyl thio) propyl disulfide

1425

4.122

8

Dihydro β-agarofuran

1495

3.448

The Difference Between 

Sweet and Bitter Asafoetida (Hing)

No.

Name

Sulfur Compounds

Coumarin Compounds

1

Bitter Asafoetida

  •  
  •  

2

Sweet Asafoetida

  •  

-

 

Storage Conditions: Asafoetida (Hing) should be stored in the original packaging away from direct sunlight and in a dry and cool place.

Certifications:

  1. Iran National Standards Organization
  2. Iran Plant Protection Organization
  3. Standard of Good Agricultural Practices
  4. Organic Agricultural Products Certification
  5. physical, chemical and microbial analyzes from the most reliable laboratories
  6. HACCP
  7. ISO
  8. FSSC
  9. IFS
  10. SGS
  11. BRC
Suitable for
Food
perfume and pharmaceutical industries
Season of abundance in the chart
High
Mid
Low
Off
Razavi Khorasan
South Khorasan