Asafoetida (Hing)
13019020Asafoetida is a gum and resin obtained from the stem and root of the Ferula assa foetida plant and from the Umbelli fereae family. Asafoetida, also known as “Hing”, is a staple in Persian and Indian cuisines. It’s renowned for its intense pungent smell that transforms into a savory, smooth, and garlicky flavor when cooked. Sweet Asafoetida is made from cutting the stem of the plant and its color is transparent brown and contains parts of the stem, and the type without the stem is called Resin of Asafoetida and its color is golden yellow or gray. Bitter Asafoetida is obtained as a result of cutting the root of the plant and is in the form of amber colored seeds that are separate from each other. The chemical compounds in Anghuzeh include essential oil, resin, gum, ferulic acid and vanillin.
Product Technical Specifications:
The Main Ingredients of Iranian Sweet Asafoetida (Hing) Essential Oil | |||
No. | Name | RI | Pct. |
1 | (E)-1-Propenyl sec-butyl disulfide | 1177 | 41.088 |
2 | (Z)-1- Propenyl sec-butyl disulfide | 1169 | 26.263 |
3 | Bis (1-methyl thio) propyl disulfide | 1423 | 7.566 |
4 | Bis (1-methyl propyl) disulfide | 1210 | 3.209 |
5 | α-Longipinene | 1349 | 2.937 |
The Main Ingredients of Iranian Bitter Asafoetida (Hing) Essential Oil | |||
No. | Name | RI | Pct. |
1 | (E)-1-Propenyl sec-butyl disulfide | 1175 | 24.297 |
2 | (Z)-1- Propenyl sec-butyl disulfide | 1166 | 12.403 |
3 | 10-epi-ϒ-Eudesmol | 1617 | 9.538 |
4 | α-Pinene | 932 | 9.413 |
5 | β- Pinene | 976 | 7.654 |
6 | (Z)-β-Ocimene | 1035 | 4.843 |
7 | Bis (1-methyl thio) propyl disulfide | 1425 | 4.122 |
8 | Dihydro β-agarofuran | 1495 | 3.448 |
The Difference Between Sweet and Bitter Asafoetida (Hing) | |||
No. | Name | Sulfur Compounds | Coumarin Compounds |
1 | Bitter Asafoetida | ||
2 | Sweet Asafoetida | - |
Storage Conditions: Asafoetida (Hing) should be stored in the original packaging away from direct sunlight and in a dry and cool place.
Certifications:
- Iran National Standards Organization
- Iran Plant Protection Organization
- Standard of Good Agricultural Practices
- Organic Agricultural Products Certification
- physical, chemical and microbial analyzes from the most reliable laboratories
- HACCP
- ISO
- FSSC
- IFS
- SGS
- BRC