Ürünler/Kırmızı Elma
resimler

Kırmızı Elma

08081000

Elma, Rosaceae ailesinden Malus Domestica Borkh bilimsel adıyla bilinen elma ağacının taze meyvesidir. İran'ın en önemli ihraç meyvelerinden biri kırmızı elmadır ve İran'ın farklı şehirlerinde yetiştirilip satılmaktadır. Urmiye, Marageh, Oşnavieh, Damavand, Semirom gibi şehirlerde üretilen elmalar karşılaştırıldığında, bu bölgelerin iklim koşullarından kaynaklanan ürünlerin yüksek kalitesi ortaya çıkmaktadır. Kırmızı elmanın ana pazarları Hindistan, Rusya, Katar, Birleşik Arap Emirlikleri, Umman, Pakistan, Mısır ve Sudan'dır. Kırmızı elma, kontrollü hava koşullarında aşağıda belirtilen üç faktöre göre saklanmaktadır: • Sıcaklık • Bağıl nem • Depodaki havanın kimyasal bileşimi Bu depolama yöntemi kullanılarak, meyvelerdeki metabolik süreçlerin yoğunluğu azaltılır ve olgunlaşma süreci yavaşlatılırken, meyvelerin besin değeri ve satılabilir görünümü korunur. Bu nedenle, meyvenin saklama süresi uzatılır. Oksijenin azaltılması ve karbondioksitin artırılması sonucunda patojen mikroorganizmaların büyümesi ve fizyolojik hastalıkların ortaya çıkması büyük ölçüde geciktirilir.

Product Technical Specifications:

Red Apple Technical Specifications

No.

Characteristics

Unit

Measurement Limit

Excellent

Grade 1

Grade 2

1

Taste and Smell

Natural

Natural

Natural

2

Russetting Levels on the Fruit

Network russetting

3 areas of apple

20 areas of apple

50 areas of apple

Spotted russetting

1 areas of apple

5 areas of apple

33 areas of apple

The total surface area damaged by both types of russetting

3 areas of apple

20 areas of apple

50 areas of apple

3

Damaged Apples

Minor colorless spots

(square centimeter)

0.5

1

1

Other spots include hail repair spots (square centimeters)

1

2.5

Apple black spots

(square centimeter)

-

0.25

1

4

Cracking around stem area (repaired partially or completely)

(centimeter)

-

0.5

1

5

Maximum length of streak spots

(centimeter)

-

2

4

6

Size tolerance

In all grades, 10% of the fruits (in terms of number or weight) should not be more than the size written on the package, considering the uniformity.

7

Uniformity with diameter

The largest diameter difference between apples in a package should:

  • 5 mm if the diameter of the smallest apple is less than 80 mm.
  • 12 mm if the diameter of the smallest apple is more than 80 mm.

8

Uniformity with weight

The biggest weight difference between apples in a package should be:

  • 15 grams if the weight of the smallest apple is 90 grams.
  • 20 grams if the weight of the smallest apple is 90 grams to 134 grams.
  • 30 grams if the weight of the smallest apple is 135 grams to 199 grams.
  • 40 grams if the weight of the smallest apple is 200 grams to 299 grams.
  • 50 grams if the weight of the smallest apple is more than 300 grams.

9

Unacceptables

Live pest

Pest infestation

Foreign material

Abnormal smell and taste

Damage caused by temperature changes (burns - frostbite)

Wrinkling

Abnormal external humidity

10

Size

The size of the apple is determined by the diameter with the maximum transverse cut in each fruit or by its weight.

For all cultivars and all three grades of apples, the minimum fruit diameter is 60 mm and the minimum fruit weight is 90 grams.

 


Maximum Limit of Heavy Metals:

Product Name

Maximum Tolerance of Heavy Metals (mg/kg)

Lead

(Pb)

Cadmium

(Cd)

Mercury

(Hg)

Arsenic

(As)

Tin

(Sn)

Red Apple

0.1

-

-

-

-

Nutrition Facts

Serving Size100g
Calories52
Total Fat 0.2g0%
Sodium 1mg0%
Total Carbohydrate 14g5%
Dietary Fiber 2.4g9%
Protein 0.3g1%
Iron 0.1mg1%
Calcium 6mg0%
Potassium 107mg2%
Classification
Excellent
Excellent
Grade 1
Grade 1
Grade 2
Grade 2
Suitable for
Fresh eating
Fresh eating
cooking
cooking
food industry
food industry
Anahtar nitelikler
Nutrition Facts
Serving Size100g
Calories52
Total Fat 0.2g0%
Sodium 1mg0%
Total Carbohydrate 14g5%
Dietary Fiber 2.4g9%
Protein 0.3g1%
Iron 0.1mg1%
Calcium 6mg0%
Potassium 107mg2%
Meyve ve Sebzele
Meyve ve Sebzele